Cheat sheet

Only the rules that differ from the UK, or that are phrased in a way a UK driver would read wrong. Rule numbers refer to the Bermuda Traffic Code Handbook (Sept 2015).

The Big Five

Five rules the test hammers on. Drill these first — everything else is polish.

Rule 10

Unmarked junction → give way to the LEFT

The single most-tested item on the paper, and the single most counter-intuitive rule for a UK driver.

United Kingdom
Give way to the right.
Bermuda
Give way to the LEFT.
Note

Roundabout → give way to the RIGHT

Same as the UK. Examiners love pairing this with Rule 10 on back-to-back questions to catch the mix-up.

Note

Speed limits are in km/h

National 35 km/h. St. George's / Dockyard / Airport 25. Somerset Bridge / Hamilton Wharf 15. St. George's Wharf 8.

The paper will offer '35 mph' as a decoy — don't bite.

Note

Drink-drive limit: 80 mg / 100 ml

Same as England, Wales and Northern Ireland. Only different if your reference point is Scotland (50 mg).

Rule 53

'Filter' means turning LEFT

At a police-controlled junction, 'filter' is the officer's instruction to make a left turn. It is not lane-splitting. Only filter when waved through.

United Kingdom
Filtering means threading through stopped traffic.
Bermuda
Filtering means turning LEFT at the junction.

Overtaking

Right-side by default. Four places it's banned. Four exceptions on the left.

Rules 39, 42

Overtake on the RIGHT

Default rule: overtake on the right, unless the driver ahead has signalled right. Not in one-way streets.

Note

Never overtake at any of these four spots

A corner or bend.

The brow of a hill.

A crossroads.

A pedestrian crossing.

Note

The four times you MAY overtake on the LEFT

1. The driver in front has signalled right and there is room on the left.

2. A two-lane system where the right lane is slower.

3. Turning left at a 'STOP, EXCEPT LEFT TURN' sign.

4. One-way systems.

Markings & Lights

Note

Yellow centre line = DO NOT OVERTAKE

Tested verbatim. Don't pick the 'watch for horses' decoy.

Note

Single solid white — may cross to overtake if safe

Note

Single solid yellow — should not cross; must not park opposite

Exceptions: passing a stationary vehicle, or overtaking a cycle / horse / maintenance vehicle travelling at ≤ 15 km/h.

Note

Double solid white — must not cross, must not park opposite

Note

Double yellow kerb — no waiting at any time

Note

Red + amber = STOP (not 'get ready')

Do not move until green. This is the most-missed light-phrasing question.

Note

Steady amber = stop

Unless you are already past the line, or you cannot pull up safely.

Note

Flashing amber at a crossing = STOP

Pedestrians have priority.

The Four-Way Stop

A rule that doesn't exist in the UK.

Note

First to arrive, first to move

A complete stop is required — no rolling. Ties are resolved by eye contact and courtesy, not by a fixed right-hand rule.

Verbatim Phrases

The test rewards the exact wording. Memorise these like song lyrics.

Note

'Right of way'

'May go after checking it is safe to do so.'

Rule 67

The horn grants ZERO right of way

For safety only. Illegal to sound between midnight and 6am.

Note

Observation → Signal → Manoeuvre

Horn & Radio Hours

One rule covers both. The radio half is bundled in — easy to skim past.

Rule 66b

Midnight – 6 a.m.: horn AND radio banned entirely

Applies to both. The handbook bundles them into the same rule, which is why the radio restriction catches people out.

Rule 66b

6 a.m. – midnight: allowed, but not audible beyond 30 feet

Same 30-foot audibility cap for the horn and the radio.

Sign Shapes

Shapes match the UK. The only gotcha is that parking signs count as information — so they're rectangular.

Note

Circular = orders

Red border = prohibition. Blue = instruction.

Note

Triangular = warning

Note

Rectangular = information

Includes parking signs — common trick answer.

Quirks That Catch People Out

Edge rules that don't fit anywhere else, but reliably show up on the paper.

Note

Hazard lights: NOT while driving

The only exception is indicating your presence in dangerous circumstances — the handbook's worked example is driving through a flood. Stricter than UK habit.

United Kingdom
A quick tap to thank, warn of slowing traffic, or while parked awkwardly.
Bermuda
Not while driving. Danger-presence only.
Rule 31

Projecting loads — red cloth by day, red lamp by night

Anything sticking out behind the vehicle must be marked.

Rule 26

Passing animals — switch off the motor if signalled

Not just slow down. If the rider or handler signals, kill the engine.

Rule 47

Don't turn where you can't be seen within 200 feet

Applies to turning your vehicle on a curve or brow of a hill.

Rule 48

U-turns — avoid if possible

If unavoidable, give way to all other traffic.

Note

Don't overtake when approaching a speed hump

Deadlines & Validity

Straight-memorise admin numbers. Tested as plain multiple-choice.

Note

Report an accident within 24 hours

If you did not give your details at the scene.

Note

Produce insurance to police within 7 days

Note

Visitor residency threshold — 30 days

A visitor must have resided in Bermuda for 30 days before applying for a Bermuda licence.

Note

Licence validity

10 years standard · 5 years for ages 65–74 · 2 years for 75+.

Numbers & Trivia

Note

Read a number plate at 90 feet (27.5 m)

The eyesight standard.

Note

Hamilton street parking — 2 hours

The default, unless signed otherwise.

Note

Following distance — two seconds

Four seconds in the wet or in poor light. More behind buses, trailers and large vehicles. Bermuda uses time, not car-lengths.

Note

Average reaction time — 0.7 seconds

Note

Thinking distance (feet) = speed (mph)

Yes, mph — the handbook switches units for this one calculation.

Note

Steering — 'ten to two' or 'quarter to three'

The handbook still lists both. Either is the correct answer on the paper.

Note

Crash-repeat stats

Any accident in the last 3 years → 2× more likely in the next 3. At-fault accident → 4× more likely to have a similar one in the next year.

Note

Pillion passenger

One passenger, proper seat, both feet on footrests. No age rule — the '14+' figure is for seat belts in cars; don't conflate them.

Note

Non-residents can't drive four-wheeled vehicles

Which is why the handbook is so bike-heavy.

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